50 Years of 50 States: California

Nickname: The Golden State Date Ratified: September 9, 1850 (31st) Capital: Sacramento [caption id="attachment_1979" align="aligncenter" width="210" caption="Map of California"]
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  • California is the most populous state in the United States, and has been since the 1960s. With a population of 36 million, it has 12 million more residents than the number 2 state, Texas.
  • California has the unique distinction of being the site of the highest and lowest points in the continental U.S.; Mt. Whitney and Death Valley.
  • The California State Railroad Museum, in Sacramento, is the largest museum of its kind in North America.
  • At 3 million acres, San Bernandino County, in southern California, is the largest county in the U.S.
  • The Hollywood Bowl is the world's largest outdoor amphitheater.
  • The first star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame was awarded to Jane Woodward in 1960.
  • San Francisco Bay is the world's largest landlocked harbor.
  • California was the first state whose Gross State Product reached a trillion dollars, and has the largest economy of any state. In fact, California has the 7th largest economy in the world, when compared to independent countries.
  • California is 1 of 4 states, the others being Vermont, Hawaii, and Texas, that was a sovereign nation prior to statehood. The short-lived California Republic was declared during the Mexican-American War, and was claimed as land seceded by Mexico following the war.
  • The state flag of California was adopted in 1911, and is based on the flag flown during the 1846 Bear Flag Revolt. It depicts a California Grizzly Bear, a subspecies of grizzly bear that is now extinct.
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