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Dr. Paul L. Williams

Dr. Paul L. Williams

Recently, a scholar by the name of Dr. Paul L. Williams wrote an essay describing the myriad number of ways in which the War on Terror should specifically be a war against Islam. (If you haven’t read it yet, I advise you do before standing in front of my soapbox, and you can find a copy here). This essay was filled with interesting facts and quotes attributed to the Prophet Muhammad basically outlining how Islam has only waged war with other religions for the past 1500 years. Then, Dr. Williams made one statement, specifically about the Fall of Constantinople, that was so blatantly incorrect that I had to go do my research. How could a doctor who was an FBI consultant for 7 years be so incorrect?

One by one, more and more of his “facts” proved to be false until I could stand it anymore and said something to the person who originally posted it on Facebook. Of course, it degenerated into an argument over political correctness, but one thing stuck with me; nobody was actually concerned that this man was lying to them! They were still willing to accept his position despite the fact that he was purposely misleading them. Normally I would have just walked away from a situation like that and chalked it up to a person right to think what they want. But this time it was different because the people taken in by these lies were individuals who were otherwise rational people. When I did a search for “Islam: The War that Won’t go Away” I was appalled to find that many of the same websites that I follow were trumpeting this as fact, and a call to arms to start a final crusade. So, without further ado, I present to you my rebuttal to Islam: The War That Won’t Go Away.

Wrong, Wrong, WRONG!
Hopefully you’ve read the essay, or at least skimmed over it (if not, it’s not too late). Some of the following are just a matter of interpretation or perception. Others are blatantly false. Either way, I took issue with them so I will share them equally.

  • Dhimmis – A dhimmi was a non-Muslim subject of an Islamic state governed by Sharia law, and as such were afforded less rights than Muslims. In the essay, Dr. Williams lists 18 rights that were taken away from them simply because of their religious preference. However, one thing that he failed to mention, was that dhimmis were still free to practice their religion, as compared to Medieval Europe where non-Christian were frequently exiled, executed, or forced to convert. Of course, it still sucked to be a dhimmi, but you were better off than if you were a Muslim or Jew (or pagan) in Europe.
  • Fall of Constantinople – According to the essay, the Muslim invaders “slew everyone they met in the streets, men, women, and children without discrimination. The blood ran in rivers down the steep streets from the heights of Petra toward the Golden Horn.” This was actually the statement that made me cock my head to one side because it is blatantly false! According to the Byzantine Greek historian George Sphrantzes, the preeminent historian of his era who was an eyewitness to the capture of Constantinople it went quite differently:

    On the third day after the fall of our city, the Sultan celebrated his victory with a great, joyful triumph. He issued a proclamation: the citizens of all ages who had managed to escape detection were to leave their hiding places throughout the city and come out into the open, as they were remain free and no question would be asked. He further declared the restoration of houses and property to those who had abandoned our city before the siege, if they returned home, they would be treated according to their rank and religion, as if nothing had changed.

  • Next, is his false September 11th quote. According to Dr. Williams, “The Turks were at the gates of Vienna when they were stopped by the great Polish king John Sobieski and thirty thousand Polish hussars on a day that marked the high point of the Islamic expansion in Europe: September 11, 1684. It was a date that became embedded in the psyche of radical Islam…”

    The 9/11 Attacks

    The 9/11 Attacks

    First, a congratulations to Dr. Williams for getting one fact right; the Battle of Vienna did mark the end of Turkish expansion into Europe. However, the battle took place in 1683, and actually lasted over the course of a few days, with most historians agreeing that the capitulation probably took place on September 12th. There are a plethora of significant events that have happened in the Muslim world on September 11th, including the Camp David Accords in 1978, the creation of the British Mandate in Palestine in 1922, or the Battle of Zenta in 1697. Furthermore, if you’re into numerology, there are countless more *explanations* for the date September 11.

  • The Prophet Muhammad’s Final Sermon – for most Americans their contact with religion is through the Bible. Therefore, if a person makes a claim about Islam and purports to quote from the Qu’ran, we just take it as fact. I have to admit that I’ve never seen a Qu’ran in person before, and without the Internet what little knowledge I have on the Muslim holy book would be non-existent. Sadly, Dr. Williams preyed on just that innocence at the outset of his essay by *quoting* these words that would get under the skin of any red-blooded American: “Know that every Muslim is a Muslim’s brother, and that the Muslims are brethren; fighting between them should be avoided, and the bloodshed in pagan times should not be avenged; Muslims should fight all other men until they say, ‘There is no god but Allah.’” I was willing to buy that at first, and just chalk it up to a matter of interpretation, such as how the New Testament frequently contradicts the Old Testament in the Bible. However, I found Muhammad’s final sermon, in both Shi’a and Sunni interpretations, and nowhere did I find those words. As a matter of fact, the final sermon is quite beautfiul and I would recommend you take the time to read them, if for no other reason but to understand where your *enemy* is coming from.
  • Author Credibility – His master’s degree is in Divinity, which is a focus on Christian theology, and he was a consultant to the FBI for 7 years. His focus: radical Islamic terrorist groups. Of course any doctor should be able to get past that bias, no? Oh, and I almost forgot, that he’s got a propensity for making false statements; he’s currently being sued by McMaster University for claiming in his book, Dunces of Doomsday, that terrorists stole 180 lbs. of nuclear material from the university. The publisher of the book issued an apology to the university stating that the claim “had no basis in fact”, and the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission was able to confirm that McMaster University has never lost or stolen nuclear material.

Don’t Get Me Wrong!
I’m not saying tensions don’t exist, or that there aren’t Muslims who’s aim is to destroy the West. However, these motives are purely political, and the fact that Dr. Williams would use false statements to mislead people is appalling and despicable. Do you honestly believe that misleading people into believing that every Muslim is evil is the way towards progress and peace? Do you honestly believe that 1 billion people are out to get you?

Categories : History Today
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It’s hard to believe that less than 10 years ago we were standing on the precipice of the 21st century.  Here’s a list of things that will have you saying, “My, how things have changed”.

  • Just 10 years ago, China, not Arab-Islamo-Fascists (or whatever term Mr. Cheney made up for them), was going to be the next American enemy.
  • Although violence in schools has always been an issue for inner-city schools, it was brought to the forefront after the Columbine Massacre brought the issue home to middle America.
  • At one time the Internet’s most popular music downloading service, Napster debuts in 1999.
  • Kosovo War: High schoolers today will remember having to write reports about terrorism and the Middle East, but for a generation of us that came of age, the war de jure was in the Balkans.  Thankfully, the myriad number of conflicts was drawing to a close in 1999, and the 21st century would usher in an era of relative peace for the region.
  • Remember when Stephen King got hit by a car?  Yup, that was 10 years ago.
  • Another Kennedy Taken too young: John F. Kennedy Jr. died in a plane crash off the coast of Martha’s Vineyard in the Summer of 99.

You may be wondering why I’m focusing on the year 1999 given that it’s June.  Well, it’s because on this day in 1999 I graduated from high school and was marvelling at how so much has changed in just 10 years.  It seems like so much has happened in the world since I became an adult.  In actuality that 10 years is but a small part (hopefully) of my life, and barely a blink of an eye in terms of the age of written history, not to mention pre-history.  And that is why I chose to write this blog.  The hiatus is over.  I hope you guys are ready for some history, because I’m back…with a vengeance.

Categories : On This Day
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April 1st 2001 in Denmark, regarding Copenhagen's new subway

April 1st 2001 in Denmark, regarding Copenhagen

Like other holidays discussed on EverythingIsHistory.com, the origins of April Fools’ Day is pretty much unknown. One legend posits that Noah released the Raven during the Great Flood on April 1st (the Raven did not return). Of course, there are obvious reasons why that explanation about April Fools’ Day is nothing more than a legend. Other given explanations have included Greeks, Romans, Pagans, etc., and of course these are just legends, also. Here at EiH, though, I deal in fact, so here’s the raw intelligence and most logical explanation about the origins of April Fools’ Day. In 1582, Europe transitioned from the Julian calendar to the Gregorian calendar, which changed New Year’s Day from March 25 to January 1. Those who continued to celebrate the culmination of New Year Week on April 1 were called April Fools. A related explanation for April Fools’ Day is that people are fooled by the sudden changes in weather associated with the changing of the seasons.

Common April Fools’ Day Observances
There are variations between countries in the celebration of April Fools’ Day, but all have in common an excuse to make someone play the fool. In France, for example, the fooled person is called poisson d’avril (“April fish”), perhaps in reference to a young fish and hence to one that is easily caught; it is common for French children to pin a paper fish to the backs of unsuspecting friends. In Scotland the day is Gowkie Day, for the gowk, or cuckoo, a symbol of the fool and the cuckold, which suggests that it may have been associated at one time with sexual license; on the following day signs reading “kick me” are pinned to friends’ backs. In many countries newspapers and the other media participate—for example, with false headlines or news stories. Compliments of Encyclopedia Brittanica.

Notable Hoaxes

  • In 1985, Sports Illustrated published an article about a baseball prospect for the New York Mets named Sidd Finch who could throw a baseball 168 mph. According to the article’s author, George Plimpton, Mr. Finch had no minor league experience and was actually discovered in a Tibetan monastery. Although the record for a major league pitch at the time was only 100.9 mph, Mets fans wrote SI in droves trying to get more info about their newest prospect.
  • In the 1950s, a Dutch News Program reported that the leaning Tower of Pisa had fallen over *tee hee*.
  • In 1957, the BBC ran a documentary about Swiss Spaghetti Trees:

Corporate April Fools’ Day Hoaxes

April Fools’ Day Non-hoaxes
Sometimes real news happens on April Fools’ Day and it is automatically assumed to be a prank, sometimes with disastrous consequences. Here’s a short list of those occurrences:

  • The April 1, 1946 Aleutian Island earthquake tsunami that killed 165 people in Hawaii and Alaska resulted in the creation of the Pacific Tsunami Warning Centre. The tsunami in question is known in Hawaii as the “April Fools’ Day Tsunami” due to people drowning because of the assumptions that the warnings were an April Fools’ prank.
  • The 2005 death of comedian Mitch Hedberg was originally dismissed as an April Fools’ joke. The comedian’s March 29, 2005 death was announced on March 31, but many newspapers didn’t carry the story until April 1, 2005.
  • Google’s April 2004 launch of their email service GMail was widely believed to be a prank.
  • On April 1, 1984, singer Marvin Gaye was shot and killed by his father. Originally, people assumed that it was a fake news story, especially considering the bizarre aspect of the father being the murderer.

For more insight into the origins of human traditions, check out Black Cats and April Fools: Origins of Old Wives Tales and Superstitions in Our Daily Lives

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Categories : Origins
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Italian Police Riding ShotgunAfter having James Earl Ray’s photo front and center on the main page of EiH, I thought the readers may want something a little less serious.  So, I was scouring the Internet and came across this article on StraightDope.com about the origins of the phrase “riding shotgun”.  For the uninitiated, riding shotgun is a slang term for riding in the front passenger seat of an automobile. Well, actually, I guess it can go for any vehicle in which a person can sit next to the driver. Anyway, for those of you that have ever wondered why it’s called that, I have found a website with the answer. Now, before you click through to find out the answer, why don’t you post in the comments what you think the origin is, then see if you’re right.

The Straight Dope: What’s the origin of “riding shotgun”?.

Categories : Origins
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While doing research for other articles, I stumbled across the strangest thing; many political first throughout the world occurred on March 4. There were so many, that I just had to share them.

UPDATE (2010): I just realized that I missed one. I added it in bold.

  • 1629: The Massachusetts Bay Colony is granted a Royal charter by King Charles I of England.
  • 1681: King Charles II grants a land charter to William Penn for the land that would become Pennsylvania.
  • 1778: The Continental Congress votes to approve the Treaty of Amity and Commerce and the Treaty of Alliance with France. These are the first two treaties enacted by the United States government.
  • 1789: The first U.S. Congress meets in New York City, which puts the Constitution into effect.
  • 1791: Vermont is admitted as the 14th state, becoming the first area outside the original 13 colonies to become a state.
  • 1794: The 11th Amendment to the Constitution is ratified, becoming the first amendment ratified after the Bill of Rights.
  • 1797: John Adams is sworn in as President of the United States in the first ever peaceful transition of power between elected leaders in modern times.
  • 1848: Carlo Alberto di Savoia signs the Statuto Albertino which would later become the first Constitution of Italy (see, the U.S. isn’t the only happening place).
  • 1861: The Stars and Bars, the first national flag of the Confederate States of America is adopted (pictured)First Confederate National Flag
  • 1911: Victor Berger of Wisconsin becomes the first Socialist Congressman in the U.S.
  • 1917: Jeannette Rankin of Montana becomes the first Female Member of the House of Representatives.
  • 1925: Calvin Coolidge becomes the first President to have his Inauguration broadcast over the radio.
  • 1929: Charles Curtis becomes the first Native American Vice President. Along with Barack Obama, he is the only person of acknowledge non-European ancestry to become either President or V.P. of the United States.
  • 1933: Frances Perkins becomes the first female member of the U.S. Cabinet when she is selected as the Secretary of the Department of Labor.
  • 1979: The first encyclical written by Pope John Paul II, Redemptor Hominis (Latin for “The Redeemer of Man”) is promulgated less than five months after his installation as pope.
  • 1980: Robert Mugabe is elected the first black Prime Minister of Zimbabwe.
  • 1983: Bertha Wilson is the first female appointed to the Supreme Court of Canada.
  • 1991: The Prime Minister of Kuwait, Sheikh Saad Al-Abdallah Al-Salim Al-Sabah, returns to his home country for the first time since the invasion by Iraq.
  • 2007: The first nationwide election in the world in which voters are able to vote remotely over the Internet takes place during the Estonian parliamentary elections. Roughly 30,000 (2% of the population) people take advantage of this service.
Categories : On This Day
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Here’s what’s interesting at EverythingIsHistory.com:

  • Worried about the Mayan calendar, and the possible implications of the year 2012?  You’re not alone, as evidenced by the fact that even the MSM has picked up on the action.
  • The NY Times has a site that illustrates the history of government intervention in past recessions.  If you ever wanted to know what people did in past times of financial crisis, here’s the place to look.
  • If like me, you were born in the early 1980s, then you must be familiar with the entertainment phenomenon known as Saved by the Bell.  Where are they now, you ask?  If you guessed that Screech made a sextape, then you would be correct.  Seriously.  Google it, because I’m not going to link to it from here.  As for the rest of the cast, this site looks at where the cast members are now, sans homemade pornography.
  • If you’re an environmentalist, look away, because here is a nice side-by-side pic of the island of Manhattan, then and now.
  • For you science geeks out there, Scientific American has a story on an ancient uranium deposit that spontaneously underwent nuclear fission 2 million years ago.

Now go forth and get educated.

Categories : History Today
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I figured I would explain to new readers why I chose the links that are on the main page.  I’ll also post this in the about page for future reference.  I’m not going to place links to them because I’m lazy, and the links are in the sidebar to the right. ^_^

  • BBC Documentaries – First, I have to admit that I don’t frequent BBC.com that often, but rather, I subscribe to the podcast.  They provide 20-30 minute long audio podcasts on a variety of subjects, and provide an international perspective (unless you’re UK).
  • HowStuffWorks – Another website that I don’t actually visit often.  They do have two audio podcasts, though, which are right up my alley; “Stuff You Missed in History Class” and “Stuff You Should Know.”  The subject of the former is pretty obvious, while the subject of the latter tends to be somewhat random, yet still profoundly interesting.  The quality of both podcasts is very professional, but I wouldn’t expect anything less since the site is owned by the Discovery Channel.
  • Mental Floss – This is easily one of my favorite sites, and a site that I actually visit.  Mental Floss is full of awesome bits of randomness and have a great quiz/trivia section, too.
  • My History can Beat up Your Politics – This is another audio podcast, but this one examines current events through the prism of history.  I started listening last summer, and was completely sold when, using historical analysis, he predicted in the spring, an Obama victory in November.
  • Snopes – Sometimes your mom sends you a crap forward that you know can’t be real (otherwise humanity is screwed).  So you go to Snopes, and they sort it out for you.
  • TED – This is an excellent science and technology related site.  And I’m talking good, earth-shattering, paradigm-shifting science, not the science of increasing your virility and growing more hair.
  • CIA World Factbook – Opinions of the CIA may vary, but one thing is undeniable; they know their stuff.  Now if they just knew what to do with it.
  • Wikipedia – In my honest opinion, this is the best site on the web.  Free, open-source, collaborative information.  Sites like Wikipedia cause Stalin to roll over in his grave.

Of course, none of these are actual blogs, they’re more links of interest, but now you’re just arguing semantics.

Categories : Site News & Updates
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