Archive for name
5 Random Things About 5 Random Guys Named Stephen
Posted by: | CommentsI go by Tamahome Jenkins because I have this Mark Twain/George Orwell nom de plume thing going on. When I was born, though, my parents gave me the name Steven, which of course is a derivative of the name Stephen. However, I’ve lived my entire life thinking about how there’s never been a President named Steve, and how most people named Steve are associated with silliness. As I’ve gotten older, I’ve come to realize that Steve is a pretty awesome name, and I hope my mom was thinking of one of these guys, and not Steve Martin from The Jerk when she named me.

Saint Stephen
Saint Stephen
was the first Christian martyr in history. Stephen was put on trial for blasphemy, and in his final words he accused Jewish priests of murdering Jesus and other prophets that the Jews considered heretical (the term Christianity had not yet entered the vernacular). In response, a mob led by Saul (who would become St. Paul, the most prolific Bible author) stoned Stephen to death. The feast day of St. Stephen is December 26, hence Good King Wenceslas going to town “on the feast of Stephen” in the famous Christmas carol.
King Stephen of England
Stephen of England
is the only English king in history, named Stephen. He was the grandson of William the Conqueror, and the last Norman king of England. Unfortunately, his predecessor, Henry I, only had one surviving legitimate child, Matilda, and she wasn’t very popular. However, Henry wished for her to become queen so he made the nobles swear allegiance to her. Stephen was the first noble to do so. However, when Henry died, Stephen quickly assumed the throne, claiming Henry changed his mind on his deathbed. Sadly, the rest of Stephen’s reign was mired by civil war because of his rivalry with Matilda. Before he died, Stephen made peace with Matilda so that the throne would pass to her son, Henry II, upon Stephen’s death. However, Stephen is an ancestor of every English/British King since Richard II of Bordeaux. How? Richard’s father, Edward III, married Philippa of Hainault. Philippa was the great-great-granddaughter of Matilde of Brabant, who was the great-great-granddaughter of Stephen. So, despite not having a direct heir to throne, and no other English monarch willing to take his name, Stephen’s place in British royal history is cemented because he’s related to every monarch since 1377.
Stephen Foster is considered by many, to be the Father of American music, and why not, since he was born on July 4th. His works include “My Old Kentucky Home” (the state song of Kentucky), “Old Folks at Home” aka “Swanee River” (the state song of Florida), “Camptown Races”, “Oh! Susanna” and many more. Foster was instrumental in shifting American music away from the popular minstrel shows (blackface) of the day, as he found them distasteful and offensive. Foster attempted to capitalize on these successes, but due to the limited scope of copyright law at the time, he was unable to do so. He died at the age of 37, coincidentally, with only 37 cents to his name.
Stephen Crane
Stephen Crane
is considered to be one of the most innovative American writers of the late 19th century. He wrote The Red Badge of Courage at the age of 24, despite never having been in battle (he was born six years after the Civil War ended). A brilliant writer, Crane eschewed the values of a traditional education, in favor of gaining real experience, so he worked as a journalist for most of his adult life. However, writing was not a lucrative career at the time, and he died of tuberculosis, badly in debt, at the age of 28. The realism portrayed in Crane’s works, though, would live on, and he was very influential to later writers, such as Ernest Hemingway.
Stephen F. Austin
Stephen F. Austin
, known as the Father of Texas, was instrumental in colonizing Texas. Though not as well known outside the state as his contemporary Sam Houston, Austin played a pivotal role as a politician in the 1820s. Austin strived to work with the Mexican government to create a peaceful colony, which was ultimately undermined by the Texas Revolution. Once the Republic of Texas gained its independence, Austin ran for president, but Sam Houston won in a landslide. Stephen Austin would be named secretary of state of the new republic, but he would only survive for two months before dying of pneumonia at the age of 43. The state capital of Texas is named in is honor.
Bonus: There have been nine popes named Stephen, and one pope-elect, who didn’t survive to reach ordination. However, there hasn’t been a pope named Stephen in almost 1,000 years.
So What Else Has Happened on July 20th?
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Everybody knows that on July 20, 1969 the first men set foot on the moon, you know Apollo 11 and all. But since the advent of the Gregorian calendar there have been over 400 July 20th’s, so lets see what else has happened, shall we?
- 1656: Swedish forces under the command of King Charles X Gustav defeat the forces of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth at the Battle of Warsaw.
- 1738: North America: French explorer Pierre Gaultier de Varennes et de la Vérendrye reaches the western shore of Lake Michigan.
- 1810: Citizens of Bogotá, New Granada declare independence from Spain.
- 1864: American Civil War: Battle of Peachtree Creek – Near Atlanta, Georgia, Confederate forces led by General John Bell Hood unsuccessfully attack Union troops under General William T. Sherman.
- 1871: British Columbia joins the confederation of Canada.
- 1881: Sioux Chief Sitting Bull leads the last of his fugitive people in surrender to United States troops at Fort Buford, North Dakota.
- 1903: Ford Motor Company ships its first car.
- 1917: The Corfu Declaration, which leads to the creation of the post-World War I Kingdom of Yugoslavia, is signed by the Yugoslav Committee and Kingdom of Serbia.
- 1921: Air mail service begins between New York City and San Francisco.
- Also in 1921: Congresswoman Alice Mary Robertson became the first woman to preside over the US House of Representatives.
- 1924: Teheran, Persia comes under martial law after the American vice-consul, Robert Imbrie, is killed by a religious mob enraged by rumors he had poisoned a fountain and killed several people.
- 1929: Soviet troops attempt to cross the Amur River into Manchuria near Blagoveschensk as tensions mount between the Soviet Union and the Republic of China.
- 1932: In Washington, D.C., police fire tear gas on World War I veterans part of the Bonus Expeditionary Force who attempt to march to the White House.
- 1934: Labor unrest in the U.S., as police in Minneapolis fire upon striking truck drivers, wounding fifty; Seattle police fire tear gas on and club 2,000 striking longshoremen, and the governor of Oregon calls out the National Guard to break a strike on the Portland docks.
- 1940: U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt signs the Hatch Act of 1939, limiting political activity by Federal government employees.
- 1944: Adolf Hitler survives an assassination attempt (known as the July 20 plot) led by German Army Colonel Claus von Stauffenberg; an event so huge that Tom Cruise made a terrible movie about it.
- 1944: Franklin D. Roosevelt wins the Democratic Party nomination for the fourth and final time at the 1944 Democratic National Convention in Chicago, Illinois.
- 1945: The US Congress approves the Bretton Woods Agreement (and your money’s been worthless ever since).
- 1948: 12 leaders of the Communist Party USA are indicted under the Alien Registration Act. Despite most of the convictions under the act being ruled unconstitutional by the Supreme Court, the law remains on the books to this day.
- 1954: At Geneva, Switzerland, an armistice is signed that ends fighting in Vietnam and divides the country along the 17th parallel. Elections held a year later which would have unified the country with leadership from the North is nullified by South Vietnamese (American-backed) leader Ngo Dinh Diem. The country would subsequently remain in a state of war for another 21 years.
- 1960: Ceylon (now Sri Lanka) elects Sirimavo Bandaranaike Prime Minister, the world’s first elected female head of government.
- 1968: The Special Olympics is founded, almost on cue, the nations first black president makes an inappropriate joke about the event on national television 40 years later.
- 1973: First coast-to-coast black-owned and operated radio network: The National Black Network (NBN) begins operations.
- 1976: The Viking 1 lander successfully lands on Mars. See, not every space event is about the moon.
- Also in 1976: Hank Aaron hits his 755th and final home run of his career.
- 1977: The CIA releases documents under the Freedom of Information Act revealing it had engaged in mind control experiments.
- 1980: The United Nations Security Council votes 14-0 that member states should not recognize Jerusalem as the capital of Israel, the one notable abstention being the United States which 20 years later was still trying to put an embassy in Jerusalem
- 1984: Officials of the Miss America pageant ask Vanessa Lynn Williams to quit after Penthouse publishes nude photos of her.
- 1986: In South Africa, police fire tear gas into a church service for families of those held under the government’s emergency decrees.
- 1989: Burma’s ruling junta puts opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi under house arrest.
- 1995: The Regents of the University of California vote to end all affirmative action in the UC system by 1997.
- 2000: The leaders of Salt Lake City’s bid to win the 2002 Winter Olympics are indicted by a federal grand jury for bribery, fraud, and racketeering.
- 2005 – Canada becomes the fourth country in the world to legalize same-sex marriage, after the bill C-38 receives its Royal Assent.
Most importantly, 6 of my friends’ birthdays are today. Happy Birthday, guys!

Happy Birthday Jocelyn, Matt, Crystal, Philip, Regan, and Joe!
Islam: The War That Won’t Go Away?
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Dr. Paul L. Williams
Recently, a scholar by the name of Dr. Paul L. Williams wrote an essay describing the myriad number of ways in which the War on Terror should specifically be a war against Islam. (If you haven’t read it yet, I advise you do before standing in front of my soapbox, and you can find a copy here). This essay was filled with interesting facts and quotes attributed to the Prophet Muhammad basically outlining how Islam has only waged war with other religions for the past 1500 years. Then, Dr. Williams made one statement, specifically about the Fall of Constantinople, that was so blatantly incorrect that I had to go do my research. How could a doctor who was an FBI consultant for 7 years be so incorrect?
One by one, more and more of his “facts” proved to be false until I could stand it anymore and said something to the person who originally posted it on Facebook. Of course, it degenerated into an argument over political correctness, but one thing stuck with me; nobody was actually concerned that this man was lying to them! They were still willing to accept his position despite the fact that he was purposely misleading them. Normally I would have just walked away from a situation like that and chalked it up to a person right to think what they want. But this time it was different because the people taken in by these lies were individuals who were otherwise rational people. When I did a search for “Islam: The War that Won’t go Away” I was appalled to find that many of the same websites that I follow were trumpeting this as fact, and a call to arms to start a final crusade. So, without further ado, I present to you my rebuttal to Islam: The War That Won’t Go Away.
Wrong, Wrong, WRONG!
Hopefully you’ve read the essay, or at least skimmed over it (if not, it’s not too late). Some of the following are just a matter of interpretation or perception. Others are blatantly false. Either way, I took issue with them so I will share them equally.
- Dhimmis – A dhimmi was a non-Muslim subject of an Islamic state governed by Sharia law, and as such were afforded less rights than Muslims. In the essay, Dr. Williams lists 18 rights that were taken away from them simply because of their religious preference. However, one thing that he failed to mention, was that dhimmis were still free to practice their religion, as compared to Medieval Europe where non-Christian were frequently exiled, executed, or forced to convert. Of course, it still sucked to be a dhimmi, but you were better off than if you were a Muslim or Jew (or pagan) in Europe.
- Fall of Constantinople – According to the essay, the Muslim invaders “slew everyone they met in the streets, men, women, and children without discrimination. The blood ran in rivers down the steep streets from the heights of Petra toward the Golden Horn.” This was actually the statement that made me cock my head to one side because it is blatantly false! According to the Byzantine Greek historian George Sphrantzes, the preeminent historian of his era who was an eyewitness to the capture of Constantinople it went quite differently:
On the third day after the fall of our city, the Sultan celebrated his victory with a great, joyful triumph. He issued a proclamation: the citizens of all ages who had managed to escape detection were to leave their hiding places throughout the city and come out into the open, as they were remain free and no question would be asked. He further declared the restoration of houses and property to those who had abandoned our city before the siege, if they returned home, they would be treated according to their rank and religion, as if nothing had changed.
- Next, is his false September 11th quote. According to Dr. Williams, “The Turks were at the gates of Vienna when they were stopped by the great Polish king John Sobieski and thirty thousand Polish hussars on a day that marked the high point of the Islamic expansion in Europe: September 11, 1684. It was a date that became embedded in the psyche of radical Islam…”

The 9/11 Attacks
First, a congratulations to Dr. Williams for getting one fact right; the Battle of Vienna did mark the end of Turkish expansion into Europe. However, the battle took place in 1683, and actually lasted over the course of a few days, with most historians agreeing that the capitulation probably took place on September 12th. There are a plethora of significant events that have happened in the Muslim world on September 11th, including the Camp David Accords in 1978, the creation of the British Mandate in Palestine in 1922, or the Battle of Zenta in 1697. Furthermore, if you’re into numerology, there are countless more *explanations* for the date September 11.
- The Prophet Muhammad’s Final Sermon – for most Americans their contact with religion is through the Bible. Therefore, if a person makes a claim about Islam and purports to quote from the Qu’ran, we just take it as fact. I have to admit that I’ve never seen a Qu’ran in person before, and without the Internet what little knowledge I have on the Muslim holy book would be non-existent. Sadly, Dr. Williams preyed on just that innocence at the outset of his essay by *quoting* these words that would get under the skin of any red-blooded American: “Know that every Muslim is a Muslim’s brother, and that the Muslims are brethren; fighting between them should be avoided, and the bloodshed in pagan times should not be avenged; Muslims should fight all other men until they say, ‘There is no god but Allah.’” I was willing to buy that at first, and just chalk it up to a matter of interpretation, such as how the New Testament frequently contradicts the Old Testament in the Bible. However, I found Muhammad’s final sermon, in both Shi’a and Sunni interpretations, and nowhere did I find those words. As a matter of fact, the final sermon is quite beautfiul and I would recommend you take the time to read them, if for no other reason but to understand where your *enemy* is coming from.
- Author Credibility – His master’s degree is in Divinity, which is a focus on Christian theology, and he was a consultant to the FBI for 7 years. His focus: radical Islamic terrorist groups. Of course any doctor should be able to get past that bias, no? Oh, and I almost forgot, that he’s got a propensity for making false statements; he’s currently being sued by McMaster University for claiming in his book, Dunces of Doomsday, that terrorists stole 180 lbs. of nuclear material from the university. The publisher of the book issued an apology to the university stating that the claim “had no basis in fact”, and the Canadian Nuclear Safety Commission was able to confirm that McMaster University has never lost or stolen nuclear material.
Don’t Get Me Wrong!
I’m not saying tensions don’t exist, or that there aren’t Muslims who’s aim is to destroy the West. However, these motives are purely political, and the fact that Dr. Williams would use false statements to mislead people is appalling and despicable. Do you honestly believe that misleading people into believing that every Muslim is evil is the way towards progress and peace? Do you honestly believe that 1 billion people are out to get you?
Why are so Many Businesses Called Acme?
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I was watching The Bugs Bunny/Road Runner Movie the other day and kept seeing Acme brand products everywhere, all of which were silly, such as Acme brand rocket-powered roller skates and Acme brand exploding tennis balls. It had me thinking of how Acme must be the Wal-Mart of the Looney Tunes world, and I wanted to write about the history of the Acme Corporation in Looney Tunes cartoons. So then I went to the Google and typed in Acme and the top results were all for actual legitimate businesses. Not one result for Looney Tunes, Bugs Bunny, Wile E. Coyote, etc., WTF? Looney Tunes was definitely responsible for the ubiquitous nature of the word in the 1950s and 1960s, and even today, so what gives? Well, turns out that Acme is not a made up word or acronym after all, and there is in fact a method to the madness of these business people. Here are the reasons I was able to scare up from my Internet research.
- In the 1920s when phone directories like the yellow pages began to increase in popularity, businesses realized that the key to being found was to have a name that would show up near the front of the book, hence Acme.
- Acme is a Greek word for something that is at the peak of perfection, or is the best in its category.

An Acme Brick (Courtesy of dbkfrog/flickr)
Of course, those are real world reasons. Those of you in the Northeast or in Ohio are probably familiar with the Acme chain of supermarkets, and of course there’s Acme Brick which “is the nation’s largest US owned manufacturer of fired clay brick.” A popular explanation for Looney Tunes fans is that Acme is an acronym which stands for “American Company that Makes Everything,” which would explain why the brand name is on every cartoon product there is. So there you have it, that’s why the first page of Google is full of results for businesses and not cartoons. Now if you’ll excuse me, I’m going to go ride my rocket sled.
For more insight into the Looney Tunes Brand of Acme Products check out:
Everything You Wanted to Know About the NCAA Men’s Basketball Tournament
Posted by: | CommentsThe NCAA Men’s Division I Basketball Tournament, aka the Big Dance, aka March Madness begins today. I would have posted about this sooner, but I’m still reeling from the fact that my beloved Gators are spending their second year in a row in the NIT. Anyway, I was going to write about the history of the tournament, past champions, trends, etc., and as usual began my search at Wikipedia. Much to my surprise, the page for the NCAA Basketball Tournament is incredibly robust and full of info and links about the history of the Big Dance. There’s even a section that explains where the term “March Madness” came from. So, rather than say what’s already been said, I figured I would share the link with you and let you share what you think the most interesting facts are:
NCAA Men’s Division I Basketball Championship – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
As a bonus for Florida fans, here’s a highlight reel of the Gators’ 2006 Championship run…just to ease the pain:
On This Day: Happy Saint Patrick’s Day!
Posted by: | Comments- Similar to Mardi Gras, St. Patrick’s Day was originally a religious holiday.
- St. Patrick’s Day is named for St. Patrick, the Patron Saint of Ireland.
- Born in the 4th century A.D., St. Patrick was a Roman-British missionary to Ireland. Not much is known about the work he did during his lifetime, however, he became the Patron Saint of Ireland by the 9th century A.D.
- St. Patrick was originally associated with the color blue. However, the change to green began in the 1700s as the holiday came to be associated with Ireland as a whole, and not just St. Patrick.
- The significance of the Shamrock is that St. Patrick supposedly used it to explain the Holy Trinity to the pagans of pre-Christian Ireland.
- Since the feast day of St. Patrick falls during Lent, a local bishop has to lift the ban on eating meat for the one day that St. Patrick’s Day is celebrated.
- In 1780, George Washington grants the Continental Army a holiday, “as an act of solidarity with the Irish in their fight for independence.”
- The longest-running St. Patrick’s Day celebration in the United States is in Boston, which has held festivities since 1737.
Have any obscure St. Patrick’s Day facts or traditions that I may have missed? Share them in the comments!
Why is it called Tivo? (And Other Tech Name Origins): Part 2
Posted by: | CommentsThis is the last of a two-part series. Click here for part one. Many products are so ubiquitous that we don’t even try to think of where their name originated, but as the tagline says, “haven’t you ever wondered?” In this part, I’ll show you an ironic name, a name with less history than you’d think, and a product that had so many names it almost never had a name.
BenQ
BenQ is consumer electronics manufacturer most notable for their line of projectors. The name BenQ is actually an acronym which stands for Bringing ENjoyment and Quality to life. Ironically, I’ve only ever seen BenQ projectors in corporate meeting rooms, which usually do the opposite of bring enjoyment to life.
TiVo
I chose TiVo because I thought for sure that it would have an incredibly interesting story about its etymology. Boy was I disappointed. Originally a whole-home concept called Teleworld, this device was meant to control every aspect of your house. However, while in development, the company decided to hone in on one aspect of home control, which turned out to be the television. Multiple brainstorming sessions lead to the name TiVo, with multiple roots related to marketing as opposed to something interesting. Case in point, according to Michael Cronan, creator of the name and mascot, the name TiVo was applied because it sounded most like TV. I don’t know why, but considering some of the other companies I’ve written about, I somehow expected more. For more insights into the origins of the name TiVo, visit PVRblog.
Mozilla Firefox
This one is a two-for-one deal, as the origins of both Mozilla and Firefox were worthy of sharing, and thus makes for a grand finale. Firefox is an open-source web browser based on the original Mozilla Suite, a collection of software of which the web browser was just a piece. The original Mozilla Browser was created by Marc Andreesen, the co-founder of Netscape, and while it was in development was named Mosaic-killer, Godzilla (Mosaic being one of the earliest web browsers).
Firefox on the other hand, is actually a settled-upon name. Originally called Phoenix, the name had to be changed due to trademark issues with the BIOS manufacturer Phoenix Technologies. The name was changed to Firebird, but there was already a database server called that, and that user community didn’t take to kindly to their name being borrowed. Finally, the name Firefox was chosen because it was similar to Firebird, but unique in the information technology field…or so they thought. Turns out that a software company in the U.K. already registered the trademark for the name Firefox. However, the Mozilla Foundation was given a license by the software company to use the trademark in Europe, and they were able to keep the name Firefox.
I think Firefox is great, and it is my browser of choice. If you don’t already use Firefox, give it a try:

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